Special to the Herald
(From the issue of 8/12/04)
How long has the Diocese of Arlington had a Child Protection Policy?
Since 1991. The policy was updated in 2003. The entire policy is online
in English and Spanish at www.arlingtondiocese.org.
Who must follow the policy?
All employees of the Diocese of Arlington and contracted employees must
complete Criminal History Record Checks and annual training in child
protection. Volunteers of the Diocese of Arlington having "substantial
contact with children" must also complete Criminal History Record Checks and
annual training in child protection.
What is "substantial contact"?
Because of the numerous and varied opportunities to serve the Church, a
common sense approach to determining who has "substantial contact" with
children is necessary. The definition to be used in determining who falls
into this category is twofold.
Substantial contact is:
contact that is not incidental, or
the service is such that it is reasonable to think that the person may
at some time have contact with children outside the sight or hearing of
other responsible adults.
What are some examples of contact that is "not incidental"?
A person who volunteers for service that is designed to minister to the
young automatically falls under the category of significant contact. Some
examples of this are any activity in schools, coaching, volunteer service in
parish religious education programs, participation in youth retreats and
chaperones for youth activities.
What are some examples of the second criterion?
Others, while not volunteering for activities designed to minister to
youth, may be considered as having significant contact if it is reasonable
to think that they may at times have contact with children outside the sight
or hearing of other responsible adults. Some examples of this might be the
parish sacristan who (it is reasonable to think) will at points have contact
with children in his/her duties. Other examples might be maintenance
volunteers with access to school or parish education areas, parish office
volunteers and landscaping volunteers, if such activities take place while
children are present.
Why do volunteers who have a substantial contact with children have to
undergo a Criminal History background check?
The bottom line is child safety. Since 1991, all employees and volunteers
have had to complete a background questionnaire, which included a question
on the applicant’s criminal history record. We believe the vast majority
those who volunteer or work with children would never harm a child. Sadly,
however a small percentage do.
Will every volunteer and employee be fingerprinted?
To minimize the impact on parishes and other organizations, one-third of
all diocesan personnel will be fingerprinted for a criminal background check
each year for the next three years. Those who do not have their background
checked through the fingerprint method this year will sign consent for a
background check using checks of public records and checks of the Child
Protective Services records. These checks will be conducted by Southeastern
Security Consultants, an established private background check consulting
firm.
At the end of the three years all employees and volunteers having
substantial contact with children will have completed a background check
using the fingerprinting method.
All new employees and volunteers will complete a background check using
the fingerprint method prior to beginning their service in the diocese.
Why does the diocese need my fingerprints?
Fingerprints are required in order to access the national criminal
database files of the FBI. The fingerprints are a means of positive
identification and do not enter the person being checked into any database.
The use of fingerprints for background checks also eliminates the problem of
misidentifying a volunteer or employee because of similar names or a
fraudulent use of social security numbers by convicted felons.
Who pays for the criminal history background check?
For the current fiscal year, the diocese will pay for the background
checks. Some volunteers have offered to donate the cost of their check, but
that is voluntary.
I already have security clearance at my job. Why isn't that enough?
Security clearances are unique to a specific position and your employer
cannot share your personal information with the diocese.
I’m worried about confidentiality. Where do the results go?
The results from background checks will be sent to the diocesan office
for Child Protection and Safety. Only those persons specifically designated
by the bishop will have access to any background information.
Why must I go to a police agency to have my fingerprints taken?
The background checks are conducted under the authority of the Virginia
State Police. Virginia law requires that trained police personnel be used in
taking fingerprints being used for access to criminal records.
Where can I have my fingerprints taken?
The police agency responsible for fingerprinting varies depending upon
county or city. It may be city, county police or sheriff. Please call your
local policy agency to determine the proper location in your area.
I'm busy. How long does it take?
The actual process takes about 10 to 20 minutes.
I would like to volunteer with children, but I am not documented to work
in the United States. What can I do?
Unfortunately, we cannot make any exceptions to the Criminal History
background check requirement, so you would not be able to volunteer or work
in a position that requires significant contact with children.
What would disqualify me for diocesan employment or volunteer service?
The commonwealth of Virginia recognizes a number of crimes as being
disqualifying from service in relation to children. These crimes are
delineated in the Code of Virginia 63.2-1719. Basically these crimes are: a)
any violent crime, b) any sexual crime, c) drug trafficking, d) production,
distribution or possession of child pornography, e) crimes involving abuse
and neglect. The diocese will consider these crimes as disqualifying for
service in any diocesan organization. Other convictions will be considered
on a case-by-case basis.
How will I know what is on my background check?
Background checks for persons with no past histories contain no
information except for that fact. If any background check should be returned
with any other information, a copy will be forwarded to the applicant and a
request for further information will be provided.
How do I start the process to complete background checks?
You may receive the necessary forms for background checks from the
parish, school or other diocesan organization for which you work/volunteer.
Each set of forms includes detailed instructions on how to complete the
checks.