Special to the HERALD
(From the issue of 5/19/05)
Every three years, Virginia requires all school districts to conduct the
Triennial School Census, a census that aims to count all school-age
residents age five to 19, including non-public, charter and home-schooled
children. The census results in locating funding sources for general
services such as bus transportation. Based on results, each locality
receives 1 percent of state sales tax revenues for local schools, or an
average of $734 per student, according to the Virginia Department of
Education.
The Virginia Coalition to End Discrimination in General Services for
Education (VA EDGE), a parents group working to ensure equal access to basic
services for non-public school children, is urging parents with children
attending non-public or special needs schools, or with home-schooled
children, to complete the census by the June 1 deadline.
"While Virginia’s school census is not a perfect method, it is the only
official count and so it’s vital that all non-public school parents
participate," said Debra Hinson-Joyner, president. "Updated data will help
us lobby for services our children deserve and that we already pay for with
our tax dollars."
VA EDGE believes many non-public school children are undercounted in the
school census since many non-public school parents are unaware of the
effort. It is also voluntary. Statistics on non-public or private school
children can also be inaccurate and obsolete in part to Virginia’s rapid
population growth. Additionally, the census does not specifically count
non-public school students, since most districts simply lump them in with
public school children. Fairfax County is an exception and asks parents to
specify public or non-public.
VA EDGE has used previous census data to calculate the number of
non-public school children at over 181,000, or about 10 percent of the
school-age population. This is close to the national average of 11.5
percent, according to a 2003 report by the U.S. Department of Education’s
National Center for Education Statistics.
Because census forms, distribution methods and filing deadlines are not
uniform among the state’s 130 school districts, VA EDGE requests that
non-public school principals and parent/teacher groups assist parents in
locating, completing and returning census forms.
No Virginia public school districts currently provide bus transportation to
non-public students. However, a few, including Fairfax, do understand their
obligation to all children and provide special needs services, such as
speech therapy, to non-public students. School districts in 27 other states
— including Maryland, West Virginia, Pennsylvania and Ohio — have provided
bus transportation and other general services for decades.
During the 2005 legislative session, VA EDGE and a broad coalition of
Christian, Catholic, Baptist, Montessori and Jewish school and parent
organizations supported HB 1589, "Transportation Services for Non-Public
Schools," sponsored by Del. Gary Reese, 67-Va. While the Virginia House of
Delegates passed HB 1589 by an overwhelming majority vote of 73 to 25, it
was blocked by the Senate Committee on Education and Health and its Chairman
H. Russell Potts, Jr., who is now running for governor.
For more information go to www.vaedge.org.