During the course of His earthly life and mission, Our Lord spoke often
of the kingdom of God. This week’s Gospel shows us Jesus using different
images to describe what this kingdom is like — the hidden treasure, the
pearl of great value, the dragnet thrown into the sea which brings in all
kinds of fish. These images tell us something about the nature of God’s
kingdom and how we should respond to it.
The comparison of the kingdom with a treasure or valuable pearl is
inspired by the Old Testament Wisdom literature, where divine Wisdom is said
to be the most precious treasure or pearl. The basic message of the two
comparisons is that God’s kingdom is so valuable that everything else must
be sacrificed for it. The kingdom is not a place or a physical location;
rather, the kingdom is a matter of a direct or close relationship of
ourselves with God. The question that is implied by these two parables is
simply whether anything in our lives can have greater value or priority than
our union with God. To accept His kingdom may mean that we have to give up
certain ambitions or aims, to abandon certain bad habits or ways of life
that may be deeply ingrained, to take on a discipline and self-denial that
are not always easy. But there is no other way to peace of mind and heart in
this life and to glory in the life to come. It is indeed worth any sacrifice
to possess God’s kingdom and to live in friendship and communion with Him.
Jesus speaks also of the kingdom as a great net that catches various
kinds of fish, some worth keeping and some not. Here again, the point of the
parable calls us to the recognition that, some day, there will come a
judgment, a separation. The "fish" worth keeping are those who have realized
and accepted the supreme importance of the kingdom of God in their lives,
and who have tried, with all their strength, to conduct themselves according
to God’s way of life. In this world, the kingdom of God embraces both saints
and sinners, and the Lord gives to every person the time and opportunities
to become more and more transformed into the image and likeness of Jesus
Christ. However, this time will not go on forever. Our lives on earth will
come to an end; therefore, Jesus reminds us, we must be prepared to put His
kingdom first on our list of priorities. If we do this, then not only will
we increase in our personal sanctity, but also we will be counted among the
"fish" that are worth saving.
When Jesus had finished speaking to His disciples about the kingdom, He
asked them if they had understood. After they answered, "Yes," Our Lord went
on to speak about a scribe who is learned in the reign of God, one "who can
bring from his store both the old and the new." What Jesus was saying in
effect is this: "You are able to understand because you come with a heritage
— the heritage of the Old Testament. But after you have heard me, you have a
knowledge of things you never knew before. Now, you must put what you have
known previously and what you know now into good use."
There is something very suggestive here. Each of us comes to Christ with
some gift and some ability. Jesus does not ask that we give up this gift,
but rather that we use it in His service. A businessman need not give up his
business; rather, he should run it as a Christian would. One who can sing,
or dance, or act, or paint need not give up his or her art, but must use
that art in a Christian way, to promote Christian virtues. Jesus did not
come to empty life but to fill and enrich it. Every aspect of our human life
is made more vibrant by God’s grace and more beautiful when it is related to
His kingdom. This is why Jesus reminds us to seek His kingdom first of all,
and why the possession of that kingdom should be the surpassing goal and aim
of our lives.
Fr. deLadurantaye is director of the Office of Sacred Liturgy, secretary
for diocesan religious education, a professor of theology of Notre Dame
Graduate School and pastor of Queen of Apostles Parish in Alexandria.